Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Two Kinds Of Friendship By Aristotle - 1219 Words

There are three kinds of friendship, according to Aristotle. The first type of friendship based on utility. In this type of friendship, both individuals get some sort of benefit from their friend. The second type of friendship is based on pleasure. Here, both individuals are drawn to the other’s personality, looks, or other pleasant qualities. The third and final type of friendship is based on goodness, in which the individuals admire their friend’s goodness and in which they help one another in their pursuit for happiness. The first two friendships are mostly accidental, due to the friends being more motivated by their own pleasure and utility and not by anything essential to their friend. Both kinds are short-lived because one†¦show more content†¦But Horatio is not afraid of the ghost, only of what it portends - that something is not well with Denmark. He is calm, resolute, and rational as he demands that the ghost tell him whether it has come to confess som e ill deed or to predict the future fate of Denmark. Horatio is not afraid to speak his mind to Hamlet, either. When Hamlet meets the ghost for the first time, Horatio makes it clear that Hamlet s choice to follow the ghost in hopes of learning the reason for its appearance is ill-advised. He is honest and forthright in his arguments and seems genuinely worried that Hamlet might be tempted to lose his reason and be drawn into madness, which, Horatio tells him, will lead to thoughts of suicide. When Hamlet follows the ghost anyway, learns that King Hamlet was poisoned, and is sworn to avenge his death, Horatio allows himself to be sworn to silence and keep Hamlet s secret. Horatio is not only an honest, but a loyal friend, and the secret of Hamlet s father s ghost is the first of many secrets that Horatio will keep for Hamlet. As the play progresses, Horatio questions Hamlet s judgment twice more. Once is when Hamlet tells him of a letter from King Claudius that he has found in Rosencrantz and Guildenstern s pack, telling the King of En gland that he must have Hamlet killed. The second instance is when Hamlet tells Horatio that he will fight Laertes, son of Polonius, who Hamlet killed earlier in the play. Horatio loves HamletShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Nicomachean Ethics957 Words   |  4 Pagesabout Aristotle and his beliefs about how the virtuous human being needs friends from Book VIII from Nicomachean Ethics. In this essay I will talk about the three different kinds of friendship that (Utility, Pleasure, and Goodness) that Aristotle claims exist. I will also discuss later in my paper why Aristotle believes that Goodness is the best type of friendship over Utility or Pleasure. In addition to that I will also talk about the similarities and differences that these three friendships shareRead MoreThe True Meaning Of Friendship1691 Words   |  7 PagesMesnyankin Friendship, a term vaguely defined, however, the true meaning lies within each individual through experiences. Friendship seems to be sort of a necessity in our existence as Aristotle compels that â€Å"A human being is by nature a social being† (Nicomachean Ethics (1097b12-13)). What Aristotle also noted is that there are three types or as he called them species of friendship which are complete friendships and incomplete friendships such as friendships of pleasure, friendships of utility.Read MoreAristotle s Philosophy On The View Of Friendship818 Words   |  4 PagesAristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher. Aristotle’s philosophy was his logical concept. Aristotle’s objective was to come up with a universal process of reasoning that would allow man to learn every imaginable thing about reality. He wrote on a vast amount of subjects during his lifetime, such as biology, chemistry, physics, ethics and logic. Aristotle wrote a book called, Nicomachean Ethics . This book describes the view of friendship. He also describes three different type of friendship, whichRead MoreAristotle s Views On Friendship1357 Words   |  6 Pagesthat Aristotle attaches importance to friendship within his ethical reflections. It suffices to recall that the Nicomachean Ethics, the most representative of the ethical works of Aristotle, contains two complete books, books VIII and IX, dedicated to friendship. This means that the theme of friendship is given a much wider space than other fundamental ethical issues. However, this breadth in his explanations is not something casual, but rather responds to Aristotle’s belief that friendship is somethingRead MoreAristotle s Theory Of Friendship1415 Words   |  6 Pageswould choose a friendless existence on condition of having all the other things in the world (Aristotle).† Humans are social beings, social beyond any other creature in the world. Human interaction is a must for survival. It is in our nature. Aristotle understood this, he even had his own analysis of friendship. In the Nicomachean Ethics written by Aristotle, books VIII and IX are based off of friendship. Today, the definition of a friend is, â€Å"A person with whom one has a bond of mutual affectionRead MoreConfessions By Saint Augustine And The Nicomachean Ethics1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle the theme of friendship is constantly portrayed. Each philosopher has his own respected thoughts and opinions about the different aspects of fri endship. This paper will argue both the similarities and differences between Aristotle and Saint Augustine’s argument about the role of friendship. In The Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle argues that friendship is the greatest of external goods which is necessary to live a pleasant life. Aristotle then proceeds to defineRead MoreEssay Aristotle On Friendship1333 Words   |  6 PagesAristotle wrote on many subjects in his lifetime but one of the virtues that he examines more extensively is friendship. Aristotle believes that there are three different kinds of friendship: utility, pleasure, and virtuous friendships. He also argues that a real friendship should be highly valued because it is a complete virtue and he believes it to be greater than honor and justice. Aristotle suggests that human’s love of utility and pleasure is the only reason why the first two types of friendshipsRead MoreVirtuous Friendship Essay756 Words   |  4 PagesAristotle is right to claim that young people cannot form complete friendships because they allow convenience to rule their lives instead of correct discernment and virtue. According to Aristotle, a complete friendship is the friendship of good people similar in virtue (1156b8). This means that the argument of whether or not young people can form complete friendships is rooted mostly in virtue. Aristotle distinguishes human beings unique ability to commit virtuous, voluntary actions when heRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society1326 Words   |  6 Pagesis used as a popularity contest, where we add people just too have more friends on the list than our neighbor. However, true friends are not usually acquired on Facebook. According to the Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle believes that a real friendship is for its own sake and Facebook friendship concentrate much on amusement and utility. Most people that have a Facebook account have approximately more than 100 friends. Each of those people has a particular relation to each other in one way or anotherRead MoreAristotle on Friendship Essay610 Words   |  3 PagesAristotle On Friendship Philosophical Ethics December 6, 1995 Friendship is undoubtedly one of the most important elements in the books of Aristotles ethical principles. Aristotle takes the idea of friendship to a serious degree. He categorizes them into three groups or types of friendships. This report will attempt to define each type of friendship as well as identify the role of friendship in a society. Aristotle considers friendship to be a necessity to live. He

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Raising The Minimum Wage Is The Issue Of Social Equality

God, glory, and gold are the 3G’s, and that is also the main reason why the Europeans originally came to America. Today, the 3G’s still stand, but not everyone is able to achieve them and especially the immigrants. In the early colonial days, immigrants were called upon. Today they are frond upon, and are getting threaten to be deported back to their origin country. In Framing Class, Vicarious Living, and Conspicuous Consumption, written by Diana Kendall, and in The Missing Class, written by Katherine S. Newman and Victor Tan Chen. Both of these excerpts go on to talk about how the media portrays a specific class only, and how many people are forgetting about the poor working class. Today media focuses on the rich and upper middle class. For instance, they focus one Donald Trump, who is running for president. Instead of the issue of raising the minimum wage for fast food workers. The issue of raising the minimum wage is the issue of social equality. This shows the impo rtance of how social equality is a major issue for people. Social equality has caused an inequality between the poor and rich, which has limited the opportunities for the poor working class. In the Middle Class it states, â€Å"54 million Americans households earning roughly between $20,000 and $40,000 for a family of four† (Colombo, Cullen, and Lisa 352). This signifies how there are more people in the poor working class rather than the middle class. The importance of this is how there are more, poor workingShow MoreRelatedTodays Social And Economic Inequality Is A Matter People1343 Words   |  6 Pages Todays social and economic inequality is a matter people are faced with in their daily lives. Many Americans are currently unable to reach their full potential due to the lack of financial stability in the work force, and are incapable of providing stable income for their dependents. Krugman, like many Americans, believes that change is the only way to help close the ever-growing gap between upper class Americans and those who are middle class or below poverty level. In Krugman’s essay â€Å"ConfrontingRead MoreRaising The Minimum Wage?1575 Words   |  7 PagesThe issue of raising the minimum wage from $7.25 to $15 an hour is a heavily debated topic. Both sources against or in favor of the minimum wage refer to a â€Å"growing gap† between low-income workers and high-income earners. Sources against the minimum wage believe raising it will increase this gap, whereas those in favor of the minimum wage believe it will decrease this gap. The arguments in favor of the minimum wage rely mostly on ethical beliefs, such as â€Å"pay should reflect hard work,† to advanceRead More America Must Create Jobs Essay1475 Words   |  6 Pagesworse. Social programs are failing. Prices everywhere are on the rise as wages are declining drastically. Class division has never been more distinct. Of those lucky enough to have secured the multiple jobs needed in order to maintain their subsistent existences, most make only a minimum wage, established by their state’s laws, which is then harshly taxed upon. Life is hard enou gh in our dying superpower of a nation, but even worse for the work force of America that must survive on minimum wage. ItRead MoreThe Role Of Unions And Their Importance Has Changed Over The Years1527 Words   |  7 PagesThe role of unions and their importance has changed over the years. A mixture of poor wages, high unemployment, non-existent benefits and insignificant professional stability amongst the more youthful era makes a ready demographic for restoration. The younger era is the slightest unionized section of our general public today by a long shot. Unions are important in today’s society because checks and balances are necessary entities in business and government, so if CEOs are just focusing on themselvesRead MorePersonal Worldview and Utalitarianism1315 Words   |  6 Pagesindividual’s view on right or wrong is based on personal worldview. The personal worldview shapes a person’s outlook on policy. Therefore, my worldview influences which polici es I support. I will use my worldview to judge an editorial regarding minimum wages. In my worldview, I believe in the community good which is the Utilitarian view on ethics. I am willing to make sacrifice for the majority. It is impossible to appease everyone in the group; sometimes compromises have to be made. For example,Read MoreThe Effect Of Minimum Wage Increase On Childrens Social And Economic Standings, Making It Popular With Women1569 Words   |  7 Pages Arguments for an Increase in the Minimum Wage One of the most obvious and anticipated effects of a minimum wage increase is the income increase especially for families on and below the poverty line. An approximated 16.5 million people stand to gain from added wages, and most families incomes would, in fact, rise above the federal poverty threshold (Congressional Budget Office). With so many families depending on the minimum wage to forge a livelihood, an increase would be a blessing in disguiseRead MoreThe Labor Standards Act Of 1938 ( Flsa )1992 Words   |  8 Pagesabout one-fifth of the labor force but set a minimum wage to twenty-five cents an hour (Grossman, 1978). The minimum wage has increased many times since the initial passing of the FLSA. In 1949, â€Å"the minimum wage was raised from 40 cents an hour to 75 cents an hour for all workers and minimum wage coverage was expanded to include workers in the air transport industry† (U.S. Department of Labor, 2015, â€Å"Wage and Hour Division†). The federa l minimum wage has been increased 22 times since the passageRead MoreWages For The American Worker Essay2526 Words   |  11 PagesHonest Wages for The American Worker Congratulations, you are hired! The four words that people long to hear. However, for many newly employed workers, their new job will not pay an income that will enable them to live comfortably. In 2015, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that 2.6 million Americans, or approximately 3.3 percent of all hourly paid workers earned wages at, or below the federal minimum wage. Since 2009, the federal minimum wage amount has remained stagnant. Bringing this numberRead MoreVictims Of Violence : A Third Of Women1602 Words   |  7 Pagesservices across the globe (Global issues, 2011). Gender Pay-Gap: This issue occurs, not only in the developing world, but also within rich developed nations. Women are still made less (78 cents on the dollar) compared to men (in countries such as Canada and the US). In 1996, 89 countries signed the Beijing Declaration platform for action, that called for the full equal participation of women in areas of society that include political, economic, and social life (United Nations, 2009) UnfairRead MoreSocial Stratification And Its Impact On Society758 Words   |  4 PagesSocial stratification is described as the hierarchy order of people within a society. (Macionis, 2004, p.186). Every society has a system in which it functions. Society is usually classified in two forms of systems, the closed system known as castle system or open systems known as class systems. In a castle system individuals are classified from birth and there is limited social mobility to move up or down social categories. In the class system, individuals have social status from birth and personal

Monday, December 9, 2019

Nursing care priorities

Question: Discuss aboout the Nursing care priorities. Answer: Introduction Aged adults are considered to be at a high risk of chronic illnesses, a decline in functionality and geriatric syndromes. (Fortney, 2012) While there is an increase in knowledge about health problems occurring among old adults and their care management, models of coordination are developing, there remains a paucity of information regarding ways of promoting continued growth and wellness in older adult populations. In the 1980s, Miller developed a nursing model for aged adults called the functional consequences theory for promoting wellness. He described functional consequences as the observable effects of risk factors, actions and changes in the age that effectively influence the quality of life in older adults and their day to day activities. (Hunter Miller, 2016) Therefore, nurses focus and goals should be directed towards addressing such issues hence promoting wellness outcomes for older adults. This model can, therefore, be applied to Mrs. Barbara Green to enhance the promotion of interventions, both short and long term, in improving goals towards preventing a decline in functionality and addressing quality of life concerns. According to levett-Jones and Hoffman, Clinical reasoning can be described as the process where nurses and other clinicians end up with an understanding of a clients problem or situation by collecting cues and processing information. (Levett-Jones et al., 2013) These enables implementation of interventions, evaluation of outcomes and reflection on and learning from the process. In the nursing scenario of Mrs. Barbara Green, the use of clinical reasoning process will enable nurses to deconstruct and respond to the clinical situation she is in. The stages of the cycle include; patient consideration, cues collection, information processing, and issues identification. Goals establishment, action taking, outcomes evaluation and process reflection are also part of the cycle. Assessment Mrs. Barbaras assessment should include a comprehensive geriatric assessment based on the principles of the nursing process. The assessment tool should be devised to gather information on the medical, functional limitations and psychological capacities of the client. (Boltz, 2012) The nurse usually begins the assessment when he or she identifies a potential or emerging problem such as the cash of Mrs. Green who has been referred by her general practitioner to the local community health center. The client should be welcomed and introduced to the process while optimum privacy being maintained. Proper rapport helps in easing the client hence establishing trust and enhancing open communication. Comprehensive history taking is key to an effective assessment. Mrs. Barbara demographic data should be taken such as full names, age, sex, marital status and the source of history and reliability of the historian. (Williamson, Shaffer, Parmelee, 2013) In some cases, objective historical data may be challenging to obtain because some are subject to memory incompetence of patients suffering from impaired cognition or the biased data from the caregivers or other family members. It is usually advised to note the identity of the historian of their reliability and objectivity of ones assessment. The client's chief complaints should be stated ideally in her words. The history of the presenting illness should also be outlined. This includes the chronological narrative of why she visited the hospital, presence of new symptoms and the aggravating and mitigating factors. In Mrs. Barbara case, she was referred with chief complaints of painful joints, limited movement, constipation, and swollen feet. The duration of the presenting symptoms should be noted. A nurse should note that elderly clients are recognized for giving any combination of nonspecific, independent and minor complaints. Communication barriers, cultural incompatibilities, memory loss, hearing impairment, and depression may lead to the collection of inadequate, unintelligible information from the patient. (Melillo, 2014) Mrs. Green has a medical history of dry macular degeneration which is an age-related visual disorder where central vision deteriorated gradually. (Kuno Fujii, 2013) She also suffered from hypothyroidism which is a hypothyroid state that results from hyposecretion of thyroid hormones. Rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis are also noted as medical illnesses she had suffered. Because elderly patients are usually on numerous medications, they are at relative risk for adverse drug interactions and overmedication hence careful documentation of all medication is essential. The social and family history of the client are also important in the assessment of the client. For example, living arrangements, access to medical services, transportation, and financial security pose to have a direct consequence on the health results in elderly adults. (Taylor, 2012) The passing away of a spouse or detachment from an association or community may be correlated with higher rates of mortality and morbidity in older adults. Therefore, the assessment must incorporate an extensive social evaluation. For example, Mrs. Green was previously connected to her family and community, but now her local doctor is very much concerned that she is becoming too isolated. Her nutritional status and dietary assessment should be checked as per the nutritional health checklist. This is seen by the fact that her local doctor state that she is not eating properly and is losing weight. A complete full physical examination is very important as it provides objective data that may not be given by history taking. Her general appearance, vital signs, skin, head, eyes, lungs, abdomen, extremities, musculoskeletal, neurologic and her female pelvic among other systems should be assessed. (Taylor, 2012) For example, in the gastrointestinal system she manifests with constipation and the musculoskeletal system there are joint stiffness, swollen joints, and swollen feet. This data will enable in the diagnosis, planning of goals and the outlining of the interventions to be carried out. Mrs. Green assessment database indicates chief complaints that are much related to her medical history. For example, her medical diagnosis of arthritis makes her exhibit sign and symptoms such as joint pain and stiffness, limited movement, and swollen feet and enlarged joints. Her medical conditions also make her report complains of occasional dizziness and acute pain. Therefore, the nursing care priorities should be to alleviate pain, enhance mobility and support independence. The diagnostic studies may include blood tests and radiographic studies such as x-rays and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). (Svanborg, 2013) Nursing care priorities The top priority nursing diagnosis is acute pain related to the inflammatory process as evidenced by the patients verbal report of pain. (Lohrmann, Dijkstra, Dassen, 2013) The patient will, therefore, report relief or controlled pain after the implementation of the interventions. The top priority nursing care is to alleviate pain. As seen in the chief complaints from the referral letter, Mrs. Green complains of painful joints in her knee, hip fingers and back which also makes her uncompliant with her drug medications due to pain. Therefore, by the end of the interventions, Mrs. Green will be able to follow the prescribed pharmacological regimen and also include skills of relaxation and diversional activities in control of pain. The nurse ought to investigate the reports of pain paying attention to the location and intensity using the pain scale of zero to ten. Precipitating factors and non-verbal cues should also be noted. The rationale is that self-report is normally the prime source of pain assessment in the determination of management of pain. (Song, Prerost, Gonzalez, Woodin, 2012). The nurse should also suggest that the client assumes a comfortable position in bed or chair while sitting. Bed rest should be promoted but resume movement as soon as possible. This is important because, in severe disease, total bed rest is advisable until improvements are noted hence limiting pain and injury in joints. Immobility may worsen arthritis pain and stiffness. The nurse should encourage regular changes in position and support client motility in bed hence avoiding jerky movements. This helps prevent general fatigue and stiffness in joints. (Smith, Ladd, Pasquerella, 2012) Recommend the patient to use warm bath or shower and also employ moist compresses to the affected joints several times a day. This heat promotes muscle mobility and relaxation, relieving stiffness and decreasing pain. The patient should be encouraged to use stress management techniques such as guided imagery, controlled breathing, biofeedback, and self-hypnosis. These techniques promote relaxation hence providing a sense of control and improving coping abilities. The nurse should also involve the client in diversional activities concerning the clients situation. This enables the client to refocus her attention, providing stimulation hence enhancing self-esteem and the feeling of overall wellness. Medication should be administered before activities and planned exercises be cause it lessens muscle tension and promotes relaxation. In the case of arthritis in Mrs. Green, collaborative interventions are necessary for her management. Early diagnosis and interventions are essential because constant joint damage happens within the first two years. (Flynn Johnson, 2015) Therefore, administer medications as indicated which are the mainstay in managing pain, which is the main nursing priority, slow joint destruction and preserve joint function. The nurse administers analgesics such as paracetamol and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen. These drugs help in controlling mild to moderate pain and inflammation by inhibiting production of prostaglandins hence improvement in mobility and function. (Rakel, 2012) The nurse can also prepare the client for surgical interventions such as synovectomy, joint fusion, and tendon repair. These surgical procedures for corrective purposes are sometimes indicated to decrease pain and promote the functionality of the joints and mobility. The second priority nursing care is increasing mobility. This is shown by her complaint of limited joint movement and painful joints. The nurse should assist her with an active or passive range of motion activities and exercises when the client can do so. (Rakel, 2012) This helps preserve and improve the functionality of the joints, increase muscle strength and body stamina. The nurse can discuss and provide safety needs such as raised chairs and handrails in showers and toilet hence preventing accidental injuries and falls. The nurse should also consult with occupational and physical therapists and vocational specialist who help in planning exercises and program activities based on clients needs. They also instruct in strategies in the protection of joints and use of devices of mobility. (Boltz, 2012) The third priority nursing care is to enhance self-care and self-independence. This is related to the altered visual sensory perception as manifested by the patients vision deficit. The patients impaired physical mobility may lead to her inability to manage her daily living activities such as bathing, dressing, and toileting. The nurse should help maintain movement and mobility, control of pain and enhance activity programs. This supports emotional and physical independence. The client should be allowed adequate time to perform tasks to their degree of ability hence capitalizing on the client's strengths. This improves their worth and sense of confidence. The nurse may consult with specialists in rehabilitation such as occupation therapist who help in ascertaining assistive devices that match individualized needs. The nurse can also arrange for a consultation with other agencies such as a nutritionist, meals on wheels or home-care service who may provide additional support in home se ttings. (Exton-Smith Overstall, 2012) Conclusion Promoting self-care independence in elderly adults can enhance their sense of achievement when they finish a task without any aid. It is, therefore, important for caregivers to ensure preservation and promotion of function rather than their decrease in status in old adults with physical limitations. Education to the client on the importance of performing self-care may help them see the benefit of independence. This education will also enable the client to manage their health hence retaining more independence and lessening the need for medical interventions. It is, therefore, vital for the nurse to assist and encourage family members and other care providers to receive knowledge and skills they need to provide care to the patient hence alleviating the patient's stress. References Aggarwal, R. Chugh, P. (2016). Management of Hypothyroidism in Adults. Internationl Journal Of Medical Research Professionals, 2(6)https://dx.doi.org/10.21276/ijmrp.2016.2.6.002 Bolton, J. (2015). Varieties of clinical reasoning. Journal Of Evaluation In Clinical Practice 21(3), 486-489.doi.org/10.1111/jep.12309 Boltz, M. (2012). Evidence-based geriatric nursing protocols for best practice (1st ed.). New York: Springer Pub. Co. Exton-Smith, A. Overstall, P. (2012). Geriatrics (1st ed.). Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. Flynn, J. Johnson, C. (2015). Arthritis (1st ed.). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Medicine. Fortney, W. (2012). Geriatrics (1st ed.). London: Elsevier Health Sciences. Hunter, S. Miller, C. (2016). Miller's Nursing for wellness in older adults (1st ed.). North Ryde, N.S.W.: Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Kuno, N. Fujii, S. (2013). Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Recent Progress of Therapeutic approaches. Current Molecular Pharmacology, 4(3), 196-232. https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874467211104030196 Levett-Jones, T., Hoffman, K., Dempsey, J., Jeong, S., Noble, D., Norton, C. et al. (2013). The five rights of clinical reasoning: An educational model to enhance nursing students ability to identify and manage clinically at risk patients. Nurse Education Today, 30(6), 515-520. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2009.10.020 Lohrmann, C., Dijkstra, A., Dassen, T. (2013). The care dependency scale: An assessment instrument for elderly patients in German hospitals. Geriatric Nursing, 24(1), 40-43. https://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mgn.2003.8 Melillo, K. (2014). Evaluation of nursing process and outcomes of care utilizing nurse practicioners to provide health care for elderly patients in Massachusetts nursing homes (1st ed.). Rakel, D. (2012). Integrative medicine (1st ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders. Smith, S., Ladd, R., Pasquerella, L. (2012). Ethical issues in home health care (1st ed.). Springfield: Charles C Thomas Publisher, LTD. Song, S., Prerost, F., Gonzalez, E., Woodin, J. (2012). Psychological and physical wellness in older adults from the patient perspective. Health, 04(02), 80-87. https://dx.doi.org/10.4236/health.2012.42013 Svanborg, A. (2013). Practical and Functional Consequences of Aging. Gerontology, 34(s1), 11-https://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000212982 Taylor, C. (2012). Fundamentals of nursing (1st ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Williamson, G., Shaffer, D., Parmelee, P. (2013). Physical illness and depression in older adults (1st ed.). New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Thomas Merton and Mahatma Gandhi Essay Example For Students

Thomas Merton and Mahatma Gandhi Essay Thomas Merton and Mahatma Gandhi Essay both speak of God in a personal way. They both speak of God as truth. Famous Thomas Merton, Trappist American monk, was a traditional Christian. Born in France in 1915 and died in Asia in 1968 Merton was greatly influenced by the complexities of the twentieth century. His writings served as a personal may in his search for God. . He pursued the ascending path towards the eternal kingdom of truth, towards heaven, while leaving the world of shadowy existence behind. Truth would be a passion of his life. He also took it upon himself to speak on behalf of the disenfranchised of the word. Thomas Merton was a dynamic, modern man who committed himself to a lifelong search for a meaningful and authentic way of life. He had only one desire and that was the desire for solitude-to disappear into God, to be submerged in his peace, to be lost in the secret of his face. We will write a custom essay on Thomas Merton and Mahatma Gandhi specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This singular passion and boundless energy led him to combine in one life a unique variety of roles, prolific spiritual writer and poet, monk and hermit, social activist, all while living at the Trappist monastery in Gethsemani, Kentucky. Merton, a monk under a vow of silence, found fame by not seeking it, by speaking the truth. Much can be said with the praise the truth will set your free Merton provided a path that is still setting people free. Freedom from silence. Many feel that a monastery is a sanctuary to escape from the realities of the real world. Merton saw it as helping rescue the world from the new dark ages. In the night of our technological barbarism, monks must be as trees which exist silently in the dark and by their vital presence purify the air. Some believe Mertons world was the monastery grounds, the whole world was. He believed that all men and women are to be seen and treated as Christ. Failure to do this, involves condemnation for disloyalty to the most fundamental of revealed truths. Encounters with Christ must be followed by the encounters and both must be experienced with the same love. Its a love that frees, not a love that wants to possess or manipulate. The great Indian teacher, Mahatma Gandhi, philosophy was very similar. Merton loved people, but he also loved nature. He told us to begin by learning how to see and respect the visible creation which mirrors the glory and the perfection of the invisible God. Everything that surrounds us, the trees, the ocean, the waves, the sky, the sun, the birds, it is in all this that we will find our answers. God is omnipresent; we do not see this because we are not contemplative. Merton believed a Christian society is one in which men give their share of labor and intelligence and in return receive their share of the fruits of the labor, which is seen in the Kingdom of God, a society centered upon the divine truth and the divine mercy. In such a society the prophetic role of the monk would be fulfilled, in the sense that his renunciation of the right of ownership was an affirmation of Gods ownership of everything and of mans right to be a possessor only in so far as he was willing to share with others what he did not need. Merton did not feel impelled to become involved in political deeds. He believed the monks duty was to cultivate consciousness and awareness however, truth and God demanded he speak out loudly and often against all forms of war. He stated that the Vietnam war was an example of Americans seeing their country as the center of the world, imposing their will, in the name of freedom, on weaker nations that might stand in their way. It was a needless destruction of human life, a rape of a culture which could only lead to the death of the spirit of an exhausted people. He saw men striving to negotiate for peace, and failing because their fear overbalanced their true good will. .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd , .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .postImageUrl , .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd , .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd:hover , .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd:visited , .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd:active { border:0!important; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd:active , .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uca34eff9d9dbec0646e802b5cb6347fd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Lovers' Authority In John Donne's Essay The root of all war is fear. He taught that we must fearlessly love even the men we cannot trust, for the enemy was war itself, and peace could not be brought about by hatred. Peace does not consist in one man, one party, one nation, crushing and dominating everyone else. Peace exists where men who have the power to be enemies are, instead, friends by reason of the . Thomas Merton and Mahatma Gandhi Essay Example For Students Thomas Merton and Mahatma Gandhi Essay Thomas Merton and Mahatma Gandhi Essay both speak of God in a personal way. They both speak of God as truth. Famous Thomas Merton, Trappist American monk, was a traditional Christian. Born in France in 1915 and died in Asia in 1968 Merton was greatly influenced by the complexities of the twentieth century. His writings served as a personal may in his search for God. . He pursued the ascending path towards the eternal kingdom of truth, towards heaven, while leaving the world of shadowy existence behind. Truth would be a passion of his life. He also took it upon himself to speak on behalf of the disenfranchised of the word. Thomas Merton was a dynamic, modern man who committed himself to a lifelong search for a meaningful and authentic way of life. He had only one desire and that was the desire for solitude-to disappear into God, to be submerged in his peace, to be lost in the secret of his face. We will write a custom essay on Thomas Merton and Mahatma Gandhi specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This singular passion and boundless energy led him to combine in one life a unique variety of roles, prolific spiritual writer and poet, monk and hermit, social activist, all while living at the Trappist monastery in Gethsemani, Kentucky. Merton, a monk under a vow of silence, found fame by not seeking it, by speaking the truth. Much can be said with the praise the truth will set your free Merton provided a path that is still setting people free. Freedom from silence. Many feel that a monastery is a sanctuary to escape from the realities of the real world. Merton saw it as helping rescue the world from the new dark ages. In the night of our technological barbarism, monks must be as trees which exist silently in the dark and by their vital presence purify the air. Some believe Mertons world was the monastery grounds, the whole world was. He believed that all men and women are to be seen and treated as Christ. Failure to do this, involves condemnation for disloyalty to the most fundamental of revealed truths. Encounters with Christ must be followed by the encounters and both must be experienced with the same love. Its a love that frees, not a love that wants to possess or manipulate. The great Indian teacher, Mahatma Gandhi, philosophy was very similar. Merton loved people, but he also loved nature. He told us to begin by learning how to see and respect the visible creation which mirrors the glory and the perfection of the invisible God. Everything that surrounds us, the trees, the ocean, the waves, the sky, the sun, the birds, it is in all this that we will find our answers. God is omnipresent; we do not see this because we are not contemplative. Merton believed a Christian society is one in which men give their share of labor and intelligence and in return receive their share of the fruits of the labor, which is seen in the Kingdom of God, a society centered upon the divine truth and the divine mercy. In such a society the prophetic role of the monk would be fulfilled, in the sense that his renunciation of the right of ownership was an affirmation of Gods ownership of everything and of mans right to be a possessor only in so far as he was willing to share with others what he did not need. Merton did not feel impelled to become involved in political deeds. He believed the monks duty was to cultivate consciousness and awareness however, truth and God demanded he speak out loudly and often against all forms of war. He stated that the Vietnam war was an example of Americans seeing their country as the center of the world, imposing their will, in the name of freedom, on weaker nations that might stand in their way. It was a needless destruction of human life, a rape of a culture which could only lead to the death of the spirit of an exhausted people. He saw men striving to negotiate for peace, and failing because their fear overbalanced their true good will. .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c , .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .postImageUrl , .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c , .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c:hover , .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c:visited , .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c:active { border:0!important; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c:active , .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5febf634e00193310fc0d8e11c3f6f6c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Classical Theory Structure Essay The root of all war is fear. He taught that we must fearlessly love even the men we cannot trust, for the enemy was war itself, and peace could not be brought about by hatred. Peace does not consist in one man, one party, one nation, crushing and dominating everyone else. Peace exists where men who have the power to be enemies are, instead, friends by reason of the .